TDS calculator

Rate, threshold and the no-PAN uplift for the sections a business meets most, on payments to residents.

Payments to residents. Salary is not here — see the note below.

Payee

Leave blank if this is the only payment to them this year.

Has the payee given a PAN

Section 206AA. There is no non-filer option: 206AB was omitted with effect from 1 April 2025.

Tax to deduct

₹6,000.00

The year's payments together are above ₹50,000. Tax is on the whole of them.

SectionProfessional or technical fees194J
Amount tax is deducted on₹60,000.00
Rate10%
Tax to deduct₹6,000.00
Net payable to the payee₹54,000.00
How this worksShow

The threshold decides more than the rate

Almost every section here works the same way: once the threshold is crossed, tax is deducted on the whole payment, not on the part above it. Section 194Q is the exception — on purchases of goods, only the amount above fifty lakh is liable. Treating them alike is right fourteen times out of fifteen, which is why it survives so long unnoticed.

  • Some sections test one payment, some test the year’s payments together, and section 194C tests both — a single bill above ₹30,000 is liable even if the year never reaches ₹1,00,000.
  • Rent is tested monthly, so a tenancy at ₹40,000 a month carries no TDS at all, however large the annual figure.
  • Crossing an annual threshold late in the year makes the earlier payments liable too, which is why this calculator asks what has already been paid.

Rates and thresholds

Payments to residents, FY 2026-27
RuleFigureStatutory basis
193 — Interest on securities10%s.193, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194 — Dividend10%s.194, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194A — Interest from a bank, co-operative society or post office10%s.194A, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194A — Interest from a bank, co-operative society or post office — senior citizen10%s.194A, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194A — Interest from any other payer10%s.194A, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194C — Payment to a contractor or sub-contractor1% / 2%s.194C, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194D — Insurance commission2% / 10%s.194D, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194H — Commission or brokerage2%s.194H, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194I — Rent2% / 10%s.194I, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194IA — Transfer of immovable property1%s.194IA, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194IB — Rent paid by an individual or HUF outside section 194I2%s.194IB, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194J — Professional or technical fees10% / 2%s.194J, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194Q — Purchase of goods0.1%s.194Q, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed
194T — Remuneration, interest or commission paid to a partner10%s.194T, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed

No PAN, and the rule that no longer exists

Where the payee has not furnished a PAN, tax comes off at the higher of the section rate and 20% — so a 2% section becomes 20%, ten times the deduction. Under section 194Q the floor is 5% rather than 20%.

What is not here is the higher rate for a payee who had not filed returns. Sections 206AB and 206CCA were omitted with effect from 1 April 2025. Many calculators still apply them, and doing so over-deducts.

Where no PAN is furnished
RuleFigureStatutory basis
Higher of the section rate and 20%20%s.206AA, Income-tax Act 1961; corresponding provision, Income-tax Act 2025 to be confirmed

Why salary is not on this list

Section 192 has no rate. Tax on salary comes off at the average rate— the estimated tax on the employee’s income for the year divided by that income, spread over the months remaining. Producing it needs the slab computation, the choice of regime, Chapter VI-A deductions, any loss from house property and the figures from a previous employer.

That is a payroll computation, not a row in a dropdown, so this calculator leaves it out rather than showing a rate that does not exist. ComplyADI does it on real salary data inside the app — see what it covers.

Rates and thresholds as at 10 September 2026. This page is an estimate, not professional advice, and it is not a filing.

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ComplyADI does this on your own books

This page works one figure at a time. ComplyADI reads your ledgers, applies the same rules across every transaction, and shows you what is due before the date rather than after it.